Apartment hunting can be challenging for most able-bodied people, but what about those who struggle with mobility limitations? Finding a space that offers all the necessary amenities can seem nearly impossible. If you’ve ever found yourself in this situation, we are here to help! We have some valuable tips to assist you in finding an accessible apartment tailored to your needs.
It’s important to know that the law mandates landlords to accommodate your needs whenever reasonable. In many cases, especially in modern housing, many units are designated for those with accessibility needs requiring specific accessibility features.
Request Accommodations
When seeking an apartment home that suits your mobility requirements as a wheelchair user, it’s crucial to understand how to request necessary accommodations. These accommodations involve modifications to your living space that you can ask your landlord to provide, and it’s important to know that such requests are protected by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
To request such accommodations:
Document Your Request: After discussing your accommodation needs with the housing provider, it’s a good practice to document your request in writing. This can include sending an email or a formal letter outlining your conversation’s details. Be sure to keep a copy of this documentation for your records.
Provide Supporting Information: Include supporting information demonstrating the accommodation’s necessity in your written request. This could include medical records, letters from healthcare professionals, or other relevant documentation that explains how the requested accommodation will address your disability-related needs.
Follow-Up: If you don’t receive a response to your initial request within a reasonable timeframe, consider following up with the housing provider. Politely inquire about the status of your request and ask for a timeline for when you can expect a decision.
Explore Alternatives: If your initial accommodation request is denied or challenges implementing the requested modifications, be open to discussing alternative solutions with your housing provider. Sometimes, there may be creative ways to meet your needs without significant cost or disruption.
Know Your Rights: Familiarize yourself with the Fair Housing Act and other relevant laws and regulations about housing accommodations for individuals with disabilities. Understanding your rights can empower you during the accommodation request process.
Features to Advocate for
As you go on apartment tours, consider bringing along any reasonable modification requests and supporting documentation. This proactive approach allows you to discuss and clarify these modifications with potential landlords as early as possible. Here’s a list of standard accessible features to look for:
Wide Doorways and Entryways: This will help you to easily maneuver in and out of the building and hallways, especially if you have bulky equipment
Elevators: Not every apartment building has elevator access, so keep in mind if you find something you like that doesn’t have an elevator, consider requesting a first-floor unit.
Entrance Ramps: Whether your apartment complex is predominately inside or outside, there will more than likely be a few stairs leading to an entrance, so check to make sure there is an accessibility ramp nearby that’s easy to access
Accessible Sinks and Low Countertops: If you have a mobility solution that doesn’t easily adjust to your surroundings, inquire about getting sinks and countertops lowered to meet your needs
Flooring: Consider apartments with hardwood floors, which can simplify wheelchair movement.
Handicap Parking: Confirm the availability of designated accessible parking spaces.
Door Handles: Note whether door handles are used instead of doorknobs, as handles can be easier to grip.
Accessible programs to check out
As a renter with accessibility needs, a wide array of programs and services are designed to help you get the most out of your housing needs.
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD): HUD offers a range of housing vouchers and programs tailored to individuals with accessibility needs. These include the Non-Elderly Disabled Vouchers, Section 8 Housing Vouchers, and the Section 811 program.
United States Department of Labor (DOL) Housing Grants: The DOL provides grants to nonprofit and charitable organizations in partnership with HUD. These organizations, in turn, offer vouchers to renters with accessibility needs.
Accessible Space: This nonprofit organization is dedicated to assisting individuals with disabilities in finding suitable and accessible housing options.
Volunteers of America: As a nonprofit organization, Volunteers of America is vital in developing affordable housing for people with accessibility needs.
Habitat for Humanity: This Christian nonprofit organization offers housing solutions designed to accommodate the needs of individuals with disabilities.
When searching for an apartment, the primary emphasis should center on creating living spaces that are functional, comfortable, safe, and inviting. This entails working closely with landlords to identify and meet your accessibility needs. These proactive measures are instrumental in guaranteeing that housing solutions are thoughtfully designed to be accessible and inclusive.
Resources
- https://olympiamanagement.net/2017/01/5-questions-to-ask-when-searching-for-a-handicap-accessible-apartment/ - https://www.rent.com/blog/how-to-find-an-accessible-apartment/